Tuesday, December 04, 2007

Important symptoms and sign of hyperthyroidism.

The important sign and symptoms of hyperthyroidism are weight loss, fatique, anxiety, heat intolerence,palpitations, insomnia, diarrhoea or increased bowel frequency, irregular menses, neck mass or tenderness and eye osre ness and the physical signs are warm moist skin, tremor, tachycardia, hyperrefexia, proximal muscle weakness, goitre, rash and eye sign like lid lag or lid retraction.

A diffuse goitre with a bruit is commonly found in Graves disease, a nodular goitre may suggest either a toxic multinodular goitre or toxic adenoma, Although greaves disease can also occur within a pre-existing nodular gland. Subacute thyroiditis is associated with tender, asymmetrically enlarge thyroid, and patients are typically systemically unwell with fever, malaise and anterior neck pain. Eye lag and and eye lid retraction can occur in any thyrotoxic state, but proprosis and the rare pretibial myxoedema are specific for graves disease.

Labels:


A Guild to thyroid dysfunction

Thyroid dysfunction is commonin the community, the prevalence of hyperthyoidism is approximately one percent to two percent and hypothyroidism is about five percent to ten percent. Thyroid dysfunction has afemale to male predominance a ratio of five to one. and the disease is increased in age. A family history of thyroid disorder is common in affected patients. Thyroid hormone regulates cellular metabolism, facilities development of the central nervous system, and is important for normal grouth, puberty and protien synthesis. this variety of roles accounts for the constellation of symptoms and signs encounter in patients with thyroid dysfunction.

Thyroid storm is a life treatening form of hyperthyroidism, whereas myxoedematous coma refers to severe hypothyroidism. Thyroid dysfunstion is commonly primary arising from the thyroid but rarely it is secondary central arising from the pituitary or hypothalamus. Futhermore, primary thyroid dysfunstion can be overt or subclinical, the latter term being applied to individuals with an abnormal thyroid stimulating hormone level but normal free thyroxine level

Labels:


This page is powered by Blogger. Isn't yours?